Near IR Signature Management for Combat Clothing and Equipment
Research Project
- Start Date:
- 6 January, 2005
- Project Status:
- Active
DSTO's Near IR Signature Management research has led to a revolutionary design in combat uniforms and the likelihood of future re-designs of other camouflage fabrics and materials.
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- Three soldiers crossing a swing bridge. The first, wearing normal DCPU and the following two wearing DSTO's near IR DPCU
DSTO researchers are at the forefront of research that will protect ADF personnel from infra-red (IR) detection during darkness. The main focus of the research has been the development of a DPCU (disruptive pattern combat uniform) that blends into the surrounding environment when viewed through night vision goggles and similar equipment. However, the success of the research makes it likely that backpacks, tent fabrics and other materials used by combat troops will be similarly treated in the future.
The main trial conducted so far took place in Townsville in November 2003. Army personnel wearing Near IR signature managed DPCUs developed after preliminary research were observed by army snipers using night vision goggles under a range of weather conditions. The snipers provided feedback on the various uniforms being worn. This feedback proved crucial in the development of specifications for the initial production of new DPCUs for use in training and combat.
Such has been the success of the Near IR Signature Management research to date that the Chief of Army has advised that, wherever appropriate and cost-effective, other items should have near IR signature management. The next step will involve the development and production of backpacks with such characteristics, then, possibly tent fabric and vehicle canopies.
Australian industry, specifically the textile industry, is a major beneficiary of the research being conducted by DSTO. Various companies have been involved in initial research, the development of specifications and the production of DPCUs. This collaboration between DSTO, Defence and industry has involved the sharing of intellectual property developed by DSTO.